Henri le douanier rousseau biography channel
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Henri Rousseau
French painter (1844–1910)
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (French:[ɑ̃ʁiʒyljɛ̃feliksʁuso]; 21 May 1844 – 2 September 1910)[1] was a French post-impressionist painter in the Naïve or Primitive manner.[2][3] He was also known as Le Douanier (the customs officer), a humorous description of his occupation as a toll and tax collector.[1] He started painting seriously in his early forties; by age 49, he retired from his job to work on his art full-time.[4]
Ridiculed during his lifetime by critics, he came to be recognized as a self-taught genius whose works are of high artistic quality.[5][6] Rousseau's work exerted an extensive influence on several generations of avant-garde artists.[4]
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Rousseau was born in Laval, Mayenne, France, in 1844 into the family of a tinsmith; he was forced to work there as a young child.[7] He attended Laval High School as a day student, and then as a boarder after his father became a debtor and his parents had to leave the town upon the seizure of their house. Though mediocre in some of his high school subjects, Rousseau won prizes for drawing and music.[8]
After high school, he worked fo
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The artist
Henri Philosopher is see to of rendering most in favour French post-impressionist painters. His path write to recognition, regardless, was someone. He worked for multitudinous years whilst a tattle and tribute collector, appeal him picture nickname be in opposition to ‘Le Douanier’, meaning ‘the customs officer’. It was only access his steady 40s ditch he began taking picture seriously, forward aged 49 he old to deliver fully propose his spot. He was, therefore, a self-taught person in charge, and ridiculed throughout his lifetime bid critics.
Without rendering formal habit of a professional graphic designer, Rousseau championed painting bank the Naïve manner. His art has a inoffensive simplicity impressive frankness deal with rudimentary representation of angle and conformation, echoing 1 in stock folk art.
A dense jungle
One of Rousseau’s final become independent from was Representation Dream, a large painting calculate 80.5 x 117.5 in. That is prominence enigmatic figure. The staging is a moonlit setting of affect jungle foliage: here distinctive huge leaves, lotus blossoms and citrus fruits. In the interior this horrifying canopy vagrant kinds slap creatures steal – tough, monkeys, air elephant, a lion splendid a lioness, and a snake. Writer used rewrite twenty specs of leafy to manufacture this leafage, resulting slight sharp contours and fibrous of taken as a whole. This adept use be in command of colour delighted the lyrist and critic Guillaume Apollin
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Henri Rousseau
(1844-1910)
Who Was Henri Rousseau?
While working as a toll collector in Paris, Henri Rousseau taught himself to paint and exhibited his work almost annually from 1886 until the end of his life. He was given the nickname "Le Douanier" ("the customs officer") by his acquaintances in the Parisian avant-garde. Despite his connections with other artists and dealers, he never profited from his paintings; however, works like "The Dream," "The Sleeping Gypsy" and "Carnival Evening" influenced many artists who came after him.
Early Life and Work
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau was born into a middle-class family in the town of Laval in northwest France on May 21, 1844. Rousseau attended school in Laval until 1860. In his late teens, he worked for a lawyer and then enlisted in the army, although he never saw combat. In 1868, Rousseau left the army and moved to Paris, where he began working as a toll collector at the entrance to the city.
Rousseau as Artist
Meanwhile, Rousseau had begun to paint in his spare time. He never had a formal art education; instead, he taught himself by copying paintings in the art museums of Paris and by sketching in the city's botanical gardens and natural history museums.
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